YOKOHAMA, Japan, June 14 (AFP)
Much-fancied Italy face a last-16 World Cup date with South Korea in a match that gives the 'Azzurri' the chance to exorcise the ghost of arguably the most embarrassing chapter in their World Cup history.
Korea is a word that does not have happy associations for the three-times world champions with perhaps the most humiliating defeat in their history coming at Korean hands back in 1966 at Middlesbrough, England.
That reverse, one of the most famous in World Cup history, was inflicted by the Communist North Korea rather than World Cup co-hosts South Korea but the spectre of Pak Doo-Ik's goal at the now demolished Ayresome Park still haunts Italians - the players were pelted by a hail of rotten tomatoes on returning home to Rome.
The 'Red Mosquitoes', in contrast, were such a hit with the locals that 1500 Middlesbrough fans travelled to Liverpool for the quarter-final with Portugal at Everton's Goodison Park and cheered on the North Koreans to a 3-0 lead only for Eusebio to bag four goals as the Portuguese ran out 5-3 winners.
However, it is not all bad news for the 'Azzurri' who beat the South Koreans 3-2 in Mexico in the 1986 tournament and so have no reason to be afraid although this time they will face a hostile reception from the Korean fans who have been caught up in World Cup fever.
Italy, who will be based in Cheonan, may have a historic reason to fear a battle with Korea but after scraping through a nervy 1-1 draw with Mexico in Oita, Japan to limp into the second phase they will not complain too much.
Coach Giovanni Trapattoni, who last December admitted he was relieved that Italy would be based in Japan for the first phase rather than Korea, was upbeat about his team's chances after the nailbiting match in Oita, saying: "This team is now capable of a great push."
Trapattoni on Thursday night allowed the 'Azzurri' to let their hair down in their base camp for the Oita game at nearby Beppu, allowing families into the team hotel as Italy celebrated avoiding failing for the first time at the first hurdle since 1974.
The seaside spa town, famous for the hot spring water that sends plumes of steam into the air, was just the tonic the Italians needed after scraping through - had Croatia beaten Ecuador in the other match at Yokohama a draw would not have been good enough.
None of the modern-day 'Azzurri' were born at the time of Pak Doo-Ik's memorable strike although senior player Angelo Di Livio was an unborn child but Italy's qualification ensures they will at least escape the rotten tomato treatment.
And whatever fears the word 'Korea' has in the hearts of Trapattoni and his men they will have counted their blessings at having to disembark at Seoul rather than Rome's Fiumicino airport.